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Seatbelt Driver Pretensioner Circuit Short to Ground

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Severity

High

Can I keep driving?

Avoid extended driving; visit a service soon.

First step

Apply air bag safety procedure first: ignition off, battery disconnected, stand time observed

  • BBody
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 8Body
  • 79Sequence number

What does it mean?

B1879 is a Body (airbags, seat belts, body electronics) fault code. It indicates: Driver-Side Pre-Tensioner Seat Belt Circuit Short To Body Ground .

Symptoms

  • Air bag warning lamp on and the restraint system reports itself as unavailable
  • Driver pretensioner disabled, so the belt will not be tensioned in an impact
  • Fault often becomes permanent after a wet floor, a leaking door seal or a spilled drink
  • Code may set again a few days after clearing if moisture is trapped in the connector
  • No engine driveability symptoms, the complaint is purely a safety warning

Likely causes

  • Firing wire chafed against a seat frame edge, seat rail or floor bracket until the insulation is worn through
  • Harness pinched between the seat foot and the floor pan when the seat was refitted
  • Corrosion or standing water in the under seat connector connecting a firing pin to the shield or to bare metal
  • Damaged shorting bar in the connector that stays closed with the connector mated
  • Internal short to the pretensioner housing inside the belt assembly
  • Restraint control module ground side driver failure

How to fix it

  1. Apply air bag safety procedure first: ignition off, battery disconnected, stand time observed
  2. Read and record the codes with freeze frame, then check the carpet under both front seats for moisture
  3. Disconnect the pretensioner and measure resistance from each harness wire to a clean body ground; a low reading confirms the short
  4. Follow the harness along the seat frame and rails and inspect every point where it touches sheet metal or a bracket edge
  5. Dry and inspect the under seat connector, checking that the shorting bar releases correctly when the connector is mated
  6. Cure the source of the water, such as a door membrane, sunroof drain or windscreen seal, before repairing the wiring
  7. If the short remains with the harness disconnected at both ends, replace the seat belt assembly, and only then look at the control module

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

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This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.