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Seat Track Position Switch Circuit Short to Ground

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Severity

High

Can I keep driving?

Avoid extended driving; visit a service soon.

First step

Disconnect the battery and observe the specified waiting time before working on any restraint circuit

  • CChassis
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 9Chassis / ABS
  • 47Sequence number

What does it mean?

C1947 is a Chassis (ABS, traction control, steering) fault code. It indicates: Seat Track Position Switch Circuit Short to Ground .

Symptoms

  • SRS/airbag warning lamp on continuously
  • Airbag deployment strategy defaults because the seat position input is not trusted
  • Fault appearing after seat removal, carpet cleaning or a water leak
  • Code that changes state as the seat is slid forwards and backwards
  • Other restraint codes stored at the same time

Likely causes

  • Wire under the seat chafed against the seat frame, rail or floor pan
  • Harness crushed by the seat rail or a mounting bolt during a seat refit
  • Water, coolant or a spilled drink soaking the connector and creating a path to ground
  • Switch shorted internally after mechanical damage or contamination
  • Incorrect repair splice or a terminal pushed out and touching the seat structure
  • Carpet fastener, trim clip or aftermarket accessory screw driven through the loom
  • Failed input circuit in the restraint control module holding the line low

How to fix it

  1. Disconnect the battery and observe the specified waiting time before working on any restraint circuit
  2. Unplug the switch and measure the circuit to ground: if it is still shorted, the fault is in the harness
  3. Inspect the loom under the seat along the rails, at bolt holes and where it crosses the floor pan
  4. Look for damp carpet, water staining and corroded terminals under the seat
  5. Repair the damaged section with the specified restraint repair leads and re-route it clear of the rails
  6. Replace the switch/sensor if the short is inside the switch itself
  7. Reconnect, clear the codes and confirm the SRS lamp completes its self test and goes out

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.