What does it mean?
The engine control module in your car is a sophisticated computer responsible for controlling all the electronics concerned with vehicle operation. In addition to simply controlling things like ignition timing and fuel mix, on many modern vehicles, it also store information as you drive. It “learns” how you drive and can suit vehicle performance to match your specific needs and common conditions. This is referred to as the “Keep Alive Memory”, or KAM.
When the P0603 error is present the ECM is operating on it’s default parameters rather than the information stored via drive cycles. Note: It’s very common to see this code on vehicles, especially diesel trucks, when the owners have installed aftermarket engine management products. In these cases, the code can’t be repaired or cleared unless the aftermarket products are removed.