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Idle Air Control Overspeed Error

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Prove where the voltage is coming from before replacing parts:

  • PPowertrain
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 5Powertrain (Other)
  • 06Sequence number

What does it mean?

P1506 is a Powertrain (engine, transmission, fuel system) fault code. It indicates: Idle Air Control Valve Circuit Short to B+ .

Symptoms

  • Check engine light on with a noticeably high idle
  • Idle stuck up around fast-idle speed even when the engine is hot
  • Car creeps strongly in gear and engine braking feels weak
  • Higher fuel consumption around town
  • Idle does not respond when loads are switched on or off
  • Occasional stalling or a flare when the circuit breaks down intermittently

Likely causes

  • Control wire chafed against a permanently live conductor or a positive stud
  • Corrosion or debris inside the valve connector bridging the supply pin to the control pin
  • Internal short between the winding and the supply side of the valve
  • Melted or crushed harness section routed close to a hot exhaust part or an alternator feed
  • Incorrectly spliced accessory wiring tapped into the idle control circuit
  • Failed driver in the module that no longer pulls the circuit down

How to fix it

  1. Confirm the high-idle complaint and check the commanded idle position in live data
  2. Unplug the valve and, with the ignition on and no command, measure the control pin to ground; battery voltage there points to a short to positive in the harness
  3. If the voltage disappears when the module connector is unplugged as well, suspect the module driver
  4. Inspect the harness where it runs alongside power feeds and near heat sources for melted insulation
  5. Check the connector for green corrosion and pin-to-pin leakage with a resistance measurement
  6. Repair the damaged harness section with proper insulation and routing
  7. Replace the idle air control valve only if it shows internal leakage between the supply and control terminals

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.