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Flash To Pass Switch Circuit Short To Ground

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Confirm the symptom first: watch the flash to pass switch status in live data with the stalk released

  • BBody
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 5Body
  • 10Sequence number

What does it mean?

B1510 is a Body (airbags, seat belts, body electronics) fault code. It indicates: Flash To Pass Switch Circuit Short to Ground .

Symptoms

  • High beams flash on their own or stay on
  • Flash to pass does not work at all, or works without touching the stalk
  • Headlamp behaviour becomes erratic, particularly when the stalk is moved
  • Battery drain overnight if the lamps stay energised
  • Oncoming drivers flashing back because the high beams are on unnoticed

Likely causes

  • Worn or contaminated contacts inside the multifunction switch, sticking the flash circuit closed
  • Water running down the steering column from a windscreen or cowl leak into the switch
  • Signal wire chafed against the column bracket or the tilt mechanism
  • Terminal pushed out of the column connector and touching the metal column
  • Damaged wiring after steering column, wheel or airbag work
  • Body control module input stage failure holding the circuit low
  • Aftermarket lighting or alarm wiring tapped into the headlamp flash circuit

How to fix it

  1. Confirm the symptom first: watch the flash to pass switch status in live data with the stalk released
  2. Unplug the multifunction switch connector; if the code and the symptom clear, the switch is the fault
  3. With the switch unplugged, measure the signal wire to ground; a low resistance proves a short in the harness
  4. Inspect the harness at the column tilt joint and the connector for chafing and pushed-back terminals
  5. Check for water tracking down the column and dry, clean and reseal the entry point
  6. Replace the multifunction switch if its contacts are worn, burnt or contaminated
  7. Repair the shorted harness section, and only then consider the body control module input circuit

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.