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Immobilizer Code Word/ID Number Write Failure

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Attempt communication with every module and note whether others are missing as well

  • PPowertrain
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 6Powertrain (Other)
  • 23Sequence number

What does it mean?

P1623 is a Powertrain (engine, transmission, fuel system) fault code. It indicates: Transmission Control Module Missing on Bus .

Symptoms

  • MIL (check engine lamp) on together with a transmission warning lamp
  • Gearbox locked in one gear, no upshifts, harsh engagement or transmission limp
  • Scan tool cannot connect to the transmission module at all
  • Speedometer or gear position display blank or dashed
  • Cruise control and stability systems disabled
  • On some vehicles a no-start, because the range signal is not available

Likely causes

  • TCM (transmission control module) unpowered: blown fuse, open supply wire or a bad ground
  • Bus wiring to the TCM open, shorted or corroded, very often at the gearbox connector
  • Water or gearbox oil wicking into the transmission harness connector, one of the most common causes
  • TCM internal failure
  • A single faulty module dragging the whole network down
  • Bus termination resistance out of specification after a wiring repair
  • TCM removed, replaced or not coded after a gearbox change

How to fix it

  1. Attempt communication with every module and note whether others are missing as well
  2. Check the transmission module fuses and measure supply voltage and ground quality at the module
  3. Measure the bus resistance at the diagnostic socket with the ignition off; a value far from the expected terminated figure points to bus wiring
  4. Unplug the TCM and measure the bus again; if the network recovers, the module or its branch is the fault
  5. Open and inspect the gearbox harness connector for oil, water and green corrosion on the pins
  6. Repair the harness, dry and reseal the connector properly rather than just taping it
  7. Replace and code the TCM only after supply, ground and bus wiring have all been proven

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.