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SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Vehicle Speed

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Try to communicate with the brake module and confirm whether other modules on the same bus still respond, which localises the problem

  • UNetwork
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 0Network / Communication
  • 41Sequence number

What does it mean?

U1041 is a Network (CAN bus, module communications) fault code. It indicates: No Communication With Electronic Brake Control Module .

Symptoms

  • ABS, stability control and brake warning lamps permanently on from the moment the ignition is switched on
  • ABS and all stability functions completely inoperative
  • Speedometer dead or wildly inaccurate if the module supplies wheel speed data
  • Scan tool cannot find the brake control module at all
  • Electric parking brake or hill hold functions unavailable
  • Other modules storing codes for missing brake data

Likely causes

  • Blown fuse or failed relay so the brake module has no power
  • Broken ground connection at the brake module, leaving the module dead
  • Open circuit on one or both bus lines between the brake module and the gateway
  • Bus lines shorted together or shorted to ground, stopping all traffic on that segment
  • Brake module connector disconnected, badly corroded or damaged during previous work
  • Internal brake module failure, including a dead bus transceiver
  • Water damage inside the module after long term exposure to road spray

How to fix it

  1. Try to communicate with the brake module and confirm whether other modules on the same bus still respond, which localises the problem
  2. Check every fuse and relay in the brake module supply, testing them under load
  3. Measure battery voltage at the module connector with the ignition on, and check the ground with a voltage drop test
  4. Inspect the connector for corrosion, water and pushed-out pins; dry and repair the terminals as needed
  5. Measure resistance across the bus lines at the diagnostic connector and compare it with the expected terminated value
  6. Test each bus line individually for continuity to the gateway and for shorts to ground and to battery voltage
  7. Inspect the harness along the wheel arch and chassis for crush damage and corrosion
  8. Replace and code the electronic brake control module only once power, ground and bus wiring are all proven good

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.