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Seat Recline Forward/Backward Potentiometer Feedback Circuit Short To Battery

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Compare the recline feedback voltage in live data against the other seat sensors, a value pinned near battery voltage confirms the short

  • BBody
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 9Body
  • 60Sequence number

What does it mean?

B1960 is a Body (airbags, seat belts, body electronics) fault code. It indicates: Seat Recline Forward/Backward Position Feedback Circuit Short to Battery .

Symptoms

  • Backrest will not recline, or moves only one way
  • Memory positions no longer restore the backrest angle correctly
  • Backrest stops after a short movement and needs the switch released before it runs again
  • Easy entry function disabled while other seat motors still work
  • Seat position drifts away from the stored setting after each drive

Likely causes

  • Feedback wire chafed against a motor feed inside the seat back or cushion loom
  • Wiring pinched between the seat back frame and the recline mechanism as the backrest moves
  • Spilled liquid or moisture corroding the recline potentiometer and bridging supply to signal
  • Recline potentiometer failed with an internal short to its own feed
  • Damaged or partly unlatched connector at the recline motor assembly
  • Wiring damage from a heated seat, side airbag or trim repair carried out earlier
  • Faulty sensor supply output in the seat control module

How to fix it

  1. Compare the recline feedback voltage in live data against the other seat sensors, a value pinned near battery voltage confirms the short
  2. Unplug the recline potentiometer, if the signal falls to zero the sensor is shorted internally, if it stays high the harness is
  3. With the module disconnected as well, test the signal wire for voltage and for continuity to any seat motor feed
  4. Cycle the backrest slowly and watch for the value to spike, which locates a wire being pinched during travel
  5. Inspect the loom where it crosses the recline mechanism and under the cushion, looking for chafe, crushing and liquid damage
  6. Repair the harness, or fit a new potentiometer or recline motor assembly when the sensor is the fault
  7. Clear the code, run the backrest through its full travel and store and recall a memory position to confirm the repair

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.