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Lack Of HO2S21 Switch - Sensor Indicates Rich

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Inspect the sensor pigtail along its full length for melting, chafe marks and contact with hot components

  • PPowertrain
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 1Powertrain (Other)
  • 52Sequence number

What does it mean?

P1152 is a Powertrain (engine, transmission, fuel system) fault code. It indicates: HO2S Heater Circuit Current Malfunction .

Symptoms

  • Malfunction indicator lamp on, sometimes with a fuse blowing repeatedly
  • Slow warm-up of the affected sensor and extended open loop running
  • Higher fuel consumption during short journeys
  • A faint burning smell if the harness has contacted the exhaust
  • Readiness monitors staying incomplete

Likely causes

  • Heater wire shorted to ground where the insulation has rubbed through against a bracket or shield
  • Internal short inside the sensor heater winding, causing excessive current draw
  • Melted harness section where the pigtail has fallen onto the exhaust pipe
  • Water intrusion into the connector creating a low resistance path between pins
  • Shorted heater in one sensor loading a supply shared with another sensor
  • Damaged low-side driver in the PCM (powertrain control module) after a previous short
  • Poor repair joint that has corroded and now changes resistance with temperature

How to fix it

  1. Inspect the sensor pigtail along its full length for melting, chafe marks and contact with hot components
  2. Disconnect the sensor and measure resistance from each heater pin to ground; a low reading means a short
  3. Measure heater element resistance across its pins and compare with the specified value
  4. Check the connector for water and corrosion, and dry and reseal it if moisture is present
  5. With the sensor unplugged, check whether the fuse still blows to separate a harness short from a sensor short
  6. Repair or replace the damaged harness section and secure it clear of the exhaust
  7. Replace the sensor if its heater is internally shorted, then confirm normal heater operation and fuse integrity

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

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This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.