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Internal Voltage Regulator Malfunction

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Try a second key and note whether behaviour changes

  • PPowertrain
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 6Powertrain (Other)
  • 29Sequence number

What does it mean?

P1629 is a Powertrain (engine, transmission, fuel system) fault code. It indicates: Theft Deterrent Fuel Enable Signal Not Received .

Symptoms

  • Engine cranks strongly but will not run, or catches and dies almost immediately
  • Security or key warning lamp on or flashing
  • MIL (check engine lamp) on with the stored code
  • Injectors not pulsing while the fuel pump may still prime normally
  • Fault often intermittent: the vehicle starts on some attempts and not on others
  • Symptoms worse in damp weather or after washing the vehicle

Likely causes

  • Wiring between the theft deterrent module and the engine module open, shorted or corroded
  • Poor ground or unstable supply at the theft deterrent module causing it to reset mid-handshake
  • Key transponder not read: faulty antenna ring, damaged key or an unlearned key
  • Engine module or theft module replaced and never matched to each other
  • Data bus fault so the enable message never crosses the network
  • Corroded connectors behind the steering column, a common damp-weather failure
  • Internal failure of the theft deterrent module

How to fix it

  1. Try a second key and note whether behaviour changes
  2. Read both modules and establish which one reports the missing authorisation
  3. Check the theft deterrent module supply and ground with a voltage-drop test, especially during cranking
  4. Test the enable line or bus connection between the two modules for continuity, short to ground and short to battery
  5. Inspect connectors around the steering column and under the dash for damp and green corrosion
  6. Confirm both modules are matched to the vehicle and re-run the matching procedure if anything has been replaced
  7. Repair the wiring first; replace and code a module only after the circuit and the key have been proven

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.