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Throttle Position Sensor Circuit Open To Transmission Control Module

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Chase the open with the circuit split into halves.

  • PPowertrain
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 7Powertrain (Other)
  • 71Sequence number

What does it mean?

P1771 is a Powertrain (engine, transmission, fuel system) fault code. It indicates: TP Sensor Signal To TCM Circuit Malfunction (Open) .

Symptoms

  • MIL (check engine lamp) is on and the transmission holds one gear in limp mode
  • Shifts occur far too late or far too early because the module assumes a default load value
  • No kickdown at all when the pedal is floored
  • Harsh upshifts, as the module applies worst-case line pressure
  • Cruise control refuses to set or drops out
  • Hesitation and generally poor drivability

Likely causes

  • Broken or corroded conductor in the throttle position signal wire running to the TCM (transmission control module)
  • Backed-out, spread or pushed-in terminal at the TCM connector or at the sensor connector
  • Throttle position sensor with an internally open resistive track, often at one end of its travel
  • Missing 5 V reference or open sensor ground, which makes the signal look like an open circuit
  • Damage from previous harness repairs, an aftermarket alarm or a stereo tapped into the shared signal wire
  • Rodent damage or a chafed wire behind the engine where the harness passes the bulkhead
  • Open input circuit inside the TCM

How to fix it

  1. Compare the throttle value reported by the engine module with the one the TCM reports; a large mismatch confirms the open
  2. Back-probe the throttle signal wire at the TCM while slowly sweeping the pedal and watch for the value dropping out
  3. Unplug both ends of the signal wire and check continuity end to end, then check it against ground
  4. Verify the 5 V reference and the ground at the sensor connector with the ignition on
  5. Wiggle the harness at the bulkhead and along the loom while watching live data to find an intermittent break
  6. Repair the open conductor or terminal; replace the sensor only if its own track is proven open, then relearn the throttle values

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

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This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.