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SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Primary Id

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Severity

Medium

Can I keep driving?

Usually drivable, but get it diagnosed without delay.

First step

Read codes from all modules and check the freeze frame data to see the conditions when communication was lost

  • UNetwork
  • 1Manufacturer-specific
  • 0Network / Communication
  • 17Sequence number

What does it mean?

U1017 is a Network (CAN bus, module communications) fault code. It indicates: Lost Communication With Engine Control Module .

Symptoms

  • Engine cuts out while driving and may restart after a pause
  • Check engine light (MIL) on together with ABS, stability and transmission lamps
  • Tachometer drops to zero momentarily while the engine is still running
  • Intermittent no-start with normal cranking
  • Scan tool communication with the engine controller comes and goes
  • Fault often triggered by rough roads, vibration or wet weather

Likely causes

  • Intermittent open or high resistance in the bus wiring to the engine controller, often at a connector or an old repair
  • Corroded, wet or loosely latched ECM connector allowing the link to drop under vibration
  • Chafed harness at the bulkhead or along the engine, shorting a bus line momentarily
  • Poor ECM ground causing the module to reset while driving
  • Weak battery or a failing charging system, so voltage dips take the module offline
  • Internal ECM transceiver failure that only appears when hot
  • Interference or damage from a badly installed alarm, tracker or remote start unit

How to fix it

  1. Read codes from all modules and check the freeze frame data to see the conditions when communication was lost
  2. Carry out a wiggle test on the engine harness and bulkhead connectors while monitoring live data for dropouts
  3. Inspect and reseat the ECM connectors, checking seals, pin tension and corrosion
  4. Do voltage drop tests on the ECM power feeds and grounds with the engine running and loads switched on
  5. Test the battery and charging system, since voltage dips reset modules and log lost communication
  6. Measure bus resistance and check both lines for intermittent shorts and opens along the harness route
  7. Disconnect any added alarm, tracker or remote start wiring and retest
  8. Replace the ECM only when wiring, grounds, connectors and supply voltage have all been verified

Codes From the Same System

All Fault Codes

Related Similar Codes

This information follows the generic OBD-II definition and does not replace a vehicle-specific diagnosis. The severity rating is rule-based; an authorised diagnostic reading is required for a definitive answer.